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Medikamentell behandling av astma

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Astma- og Allergiforbundet
- E-post: naaf@naaf.no
- Postadresse: PB 6764 St. Olavs plass, 0130 Oslo
- Tlf: 23 35 35 35, Faks: 23 35 35 30
Landsforeningen for Hjerte- og Lungesyke
- E-post: post@lhl.no
- Besøksadresse: Ragnar Strøms veg 4, 2067 Jessheim (rett ved LHL-sykehuset på Gardermoen)
- Postadresse: Postboks 103 Jessheimbyen, 2051 Jessheim
- Telefon: 67 02 30 00 (faks: 67 02 30 01)

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Astma er en kronisk tilstand som fører til tilbakevendende episoder med pustevansker på grunn av anfall med trange luftveier
Typiske symptomer er perioder med tung pust, piping i brystet, tetthet i brystet og hoste
Medisiner som pustes inn (inhaleres), er den viktigste delen av behandlingen
Noen ganger er det nødvendig med medisiner i form av tabletter eller som sprøyter

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Jeg har lest og akseptert Brukervilkår ved kjøp av NEL-dokumenter

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet "Astma hos ungdom og voksen". Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor.

Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention, 2020. Available from: www.ginasthma.org ginasthma.org
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Normansell R, Walker S, Milan SJ, et al. Omalizumab for asthma in adults and children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014; 1: CD003559. pmid:24414989 PubMed
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Kew KM, Undela K, Kotortsi I, et al. Macrolides for chronic asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Sep 15;9:CD002997. (Review) PMID: 26371536 PubMed
Gibson PG, Yang IA, Upham JW, et al. Effect of azithromycin on asthma exacerbations and quality of life in adults with persistent uncontrolled asthma (AMAZES): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2017 Jul 4. pii: S0140-6736(17)31281-3. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31281-3. (Original) PMID: 28687413 PubMed
Hagan JB, Samant SA, Volcheck GW, et al. The risk of asthma exacerbation after reducing inhaled corticosteroids: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Allergy. 2014 ;69(4):510-6. doi: 10.1111/all.12368. DOI
Gibson GJ, Loddenkemper R, Sibille Y, et al. European lung white book. European Respiratory Society: ERS Publications Office, 2016. www.erswhitebook.org
Wolsk HM, Harshfield BJ, Carey VJ, et al. Vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy, prenatal 25(OH)D levels, race, and subsequent asthma or recurrent wheeze in offspring: Secondary analyses from the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2017; 140(5): 1423-1429. pmid:28285844 PubMed
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McCamey RW, Brinkhaus BG, Lasserson TJ, Linde K. Acupuncture for chronic asthma . Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2003; 3: CD000008. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000008 DOI
Corren J, Parnes JR, Wang L, et al.. Tezepelumab in Adults with Uncontrolled Asthma. N Engl J Med 2017; 377(10): 936-946. pmid:28877011 PubMed
Ledford DK, Wenzel SE, Lockey RF. Aspirin an other nonsteroidal inflammatory agent exacerbated asthma. Aspirin or other nonsteroidal inflammatory agent exacerbated asthma 2014; 2: 653-7. doi:10.1016/j.jaip.2014.09.009. DOI
52.Abramson MJ, Puy RM, Weiner JM. Injection allergen immunotherapy for asthma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 8. Art. No.: CD001186. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001186.pub2 DOI
Abdullah K, Zhu J, Gershon A et al. Effect of asthma exacerbation during pregnancy in women with asthma: A population-based cohort study. Eur Respir J 2019. epub 01335. pmid:31772000 PubMed
Gautier C, Charpin D. Environmental triggers and avoidance in the management of asthma. J Asthma Allergy 2017 Mar; 7: 10:47-56. pmid:28331347 PubMed
Custovic A, Wijk PG. The effectiveness of measures to change the indoor environment in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma: ARIA update (in collaboration with GA(2)LEN). Allergy. 2005;60(9):1112–1115
Gøtzsche PC, Johansen HK. House dust mite control measures for asthma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2008, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD001187 Cochrane (DOI)
Kilburn S, Lasserson TJ, McKean M. Pet allergen control measures for allergic asthma in children and adults (Cochrane review). Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2004; (4): CD002989. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002989 DOI
Folkehelseinstituttet: Vaksineanbefalinger influensasesongen 2019-2020. Sist oppdatert 02.09.2019. www.fhi.no
Brocklebank DDM, White J, Wright JJ, Jones P. Pressurised metered dose inhalers versus all other hand-held inhaler devices to deliver beta-2 agonist bronchodilators for non-acute asthma. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD002158 Cochrane (DOI)
Cates CJ, Welsh EJ, Rowe BH. Holding chambers (spacers) versus nebulisers for beta-agonist treatment of acute asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013. pmid:24037768 PubMed
Salpeter SR, Buckley NS, Ormiston TM, Salpeter EE. Meta-analysis: effect of long-acting beta-agonists on severe asthma exacerbations and asthma-related deaths. Ann Intern Med. 2006; 144: 904-12. PubMed
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Medikamentell behandling av astma

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Astma hos barn

Pasientorganisasjoner

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Inhalasjonsteknikk

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Atopisk eksem: Ikke alle barn «vokser det av seg»

ARTROSE: Alternativ til smertestillende tabletter

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Medikamentell behandling av astma

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Astma hos barn

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