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Halsbetennelse: Symptomer

Innhold i artikkelen

Vanlige symptomer og tegn på tonsillitt er:

  • Sår hals
  • Feber
  • Svelgevansker
  • Grøtete stemme
  • Dårlig ånde
  • Hodepine
  • Hovne og ømme lymfeknuter på halsen
  • Røde, hovne tonsiller
  • Hvitt eller gulaktig belegg eller flekker på overflaten av tonsillene
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Vil du vite mer

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Tonsillitt, akutt . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

  1. Legeforeningen. Gjør kloke valg. Norsk forening for allmennmedisin. Oppdatert 28.02.2020. Siden lest 18.07.2024 www.legeforeningen.no
  2. Worrall G, Hutchinson J, Sherman G, Griffiths J. Diagnosing streptococcal sore throat in adults: randomized controlled trial of in-office aids. Can Fam Physician 2007; 53: 666-71. PubMed
  3. Helsedirektoratet. Nasjonal faglig retningslinje for antibiotika i primærhelsetjenesten. Sist faglig oppdatert 16. november 2021. www.helsedirektoratet.no
  4. Sadeghirad B, Siemieniuk RAC, Brignardello-Petersen R, et al.   Corticosteroids for treatment of sore throat: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ. 2017 Sep 20;358:j3887. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3887.   (Systematic Review)   PMID: 28931508 PubMed
  5. Aertgeerts B, Agoritsas T, Siemieniuk RA, et al. Corticosteroids for sore throat: a clinical practice guideline. BMJ 2017 Sep 20; 358: j4090. pmid:28931507 PubMed
  6. National klinisk retningslinje for fjernelse af mandler (tonsillektomi) © Sundhedsstyrelsen, 2016. Publikationen kan frit refereres med tydelig kildeangivelse. www.sst.dk
  7. Pediatric tonsillectomy: clinical practice guidelines. Lescanne E, Chiron B, Constant I, et al; French Society of ENT (SFORL); French Association for Ambulatory Surgery (AFCA); French Society for Anaesthesia, Intensive Care (SFAR). Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2012 Oct;129(5):264-71. PubMed
  8. Burton MJ, Glasziou PP, Chong LY, Venekamp RP. Tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy versus non-surgical treatment for chronic/recurrent acute tonsillitis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 11. Art. No.: CD001802. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001802.pub3. DOI
  9. Wilson JA, O'Hara J, Fouweather T, et al. Conservative management versus tonsillectomy in adults with recurrent acute tonsillitis in the UK (NATTINA): a multicentre, open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2023. pmid:37209706 PubMed
  10. Hoey AW, Foden NM, Hadjisymeou Andreou S, et al. Coblation® intracapsular tonsillectomy (tonsillotomy) in children: A prospective study of 500 consecutive cases with long-term follow-up. Clin Otolaryngol. 2017;42(6):1211-1217. PMID: 28198598 PubMed
  11. Cameron R, Haymes A, Pepper C, et al. Coblation intracapsular tonsillectomy in a paediatric tertiary centre: Revision surgery rates over a nine-year period. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2024;181:111942. PMID: 38723424 PubMed
  12. Spinks A, Glasziou PP, Del Mar CB. Antibiotics for sore throat. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 11. Art. No.: CD000023. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000023.pub4. DOI
  13. De-Meyere M, Mervielde Y, Verschraegen G, Bogaert M. Effect of penicillin on the clinical course of streptococcal pharyngitis in general practice. Eur J Clin Pharmocol 1992; 43: 581-5. PubMed
  14. Zwart S. Sachs AB. Ruijs GJ, Gubbels JW, Hoes AW, de Melker RA. Penicillin for acute sore throat: randomised double blind trial of seven days versus three days treatment or placebo in adults. BMJ 2000; 320: 150-4. PubMed
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